Care homes and supported living: energy specialists

Free energy comparison for UK care homes, nursing homes, supported living and extra-care schemes. We price 20+ suppliers against the way your home actually runs, not against a generic office profile. Many of the homes we look at have been quietly rolled over.

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The energy reality for care homes

Understanding where the energy goes is the first step to paying less for it. Here is what typical care homes usage looks like across the UK.

Typical annual bill
£20k to £65k
Published benchmark estimate
Business types covered
7
Electricity a year
9,000 to 266,000 kWh
Average savingestimated
40%
Typically 30 to 50%; more off out of contract rates

Figures are estimates from published UK benchmarks priced at 25p/kWh electricity, 7p/kWh gas and about £365 a year in standing charges. They are not quotes. See how we estimate.

Energy in care homes and supported living

Care homes are one of the most energy-hungry small business types in the UK. Nothing switches off. Residents sit still for most of the day, so space heating typically holds 22 to 24 degrees around the clock, and CIBSE TM46 puts long-term residential buildings at 420 kWh of fossil-thermal heat per square metre a year, three and a half times a general office and higher than a hotel. On top of that sits stored hot water above 60 degrees for legionella control, assisted bathing, a seven-day on-site laundry where a vented tumble dryer takes 5.5 to 10 kWh every cycle, a catering kitchen, corridor lighting that never goes dark, nurse call, door access, CCTV, passenger lifts, profiling beds and pressure-relief mattress pumps. Utility Bidder puts a typical 20-bed home at around 395,000 kWh a year, roughly the same as 30 average homes. Heating alone is usually about 60 percent of that, with hot water another 12 to 18 percent. Care is also a sector where energy is a fixed cost against a fee income that is largely set by councils and the NHS, so an overpriced contract comes straight out of margin and staffing. There are roughly 16,500 care homes across the UK, about 10,300 residential and 4,200 with nursing in England alone, most of them independent single-site or small-group operators who hold their own supply and renew by letter. That is exactly the profile that ends up on a rollover, where published broker estimates put unit rates 30 to 80 percent above a negotiated fixed price. Smart Energy Switch compares 20+ suppliers free of charge, handles the paperwork and the objections, and prices your home as the 24/7 building it actually is.

Common energy challenges for care homes

  • Boilers and radiators holding 22 to 24 degrees around the clock, because residents sit still for most of the day and often cannot tell you when they are cold. Heating is usually about 60 percent of the whole bill.

  • An on-site laundry running seven days a week, where a commercial washer-extractor plus a vented tumble dryer can take 5.5 to 10 kWh on every single cycle, and there are several cycles a day per floor.

  • Stored hot water and secondary circulation held above 60 degrees for legionella control, feeding assisted baths and wet rooms whether anybody bathes that hour or not.

  • Corridor and en-suite lighting, nurse call, door access, CCTV, passenger lifts, ceiling hoists, profiling beds and alternating pressure mattress pumps, none of which have a realistic off switch at night.

Where the energy goes

The kit that dominates the bill, with the annual kWh and cost bands we see in published benchmarks. Knowing this helps us match a tariff to your usage pattern.

EquipmentkWh a yearCost a year (est.)
Gas boilers, radiators and space heating (24/7 at 22-24C)250,000–500,000 kWh£17,500–£35,000
Hot water: stored cylinders, assisted baths, wet rooms, secondary circulation90,000–180,000 kWh£6,300–£12,600
On-site laundry: washer-extractors and vented tumble dryers18,000–45,000 kWh£4,500–£11,250
Catering kitchen: combi ovens, dishwasher, walk-in fridge and freezer20,000–45,000 kWh£5,000–£11,250
24/7 lighting, nurse call, door access, CCTV and fire systems15,000–38,000 kWh£3,750–£9,500
Passenger lifts, ceiling hoists, profiling beds and pressure mattress pumps6,000–18,000 kWh£1,500–£4,500

Energy saving tips for care homes

  1. 1

    Put your contract end date in the diary today and start pricing 6 to 12 months out. Care homes are classic rollover targets, and out-of-contract or deemed rates typically run 30 to 80 percent above a negotiated fixed price on published broker estimates.

  2. 2

    If you have a smart or AMR meter, ask your supplier for half-hourly data. In a care home it almost always shows the laundry and kitchen peaks stacking on top of an overnight baseload that never drops far, which is the profile a broker needs to price you properly.

  3. 3

    Check the secondary hot water circulation loop. Storing at 60 degrees is a legionella requirement you cannot skip, but poorly lagged pipework and a pump left on a 24-hour timer burns gas all night for nothing.

  4. 4

    Move corridor, stairwell and en-suite lighting to LED with presence sensing on the low-traffic routes. Because those fittings run 24/7, payback in a care home is far quicker than in an office or a shop.

  5. 5

    Price the group, not the building. If you run more than one home, or a cluster of supported living houses, ask for the meters to be tendered as one portfolio. Suppliers price aggregated volume better than they price a single small site.

Illustrative example

What switching typically looks like for care homes

Residential care home

Around 30 registered beds with in-house laundry

Typical annual bill
£30,000£55,000
Saving at 3050%
£12,750£21,250estimated

Heating, hot water, laundry and catering cannot be switched off, so the whole bill rides on the contract rate.

Illustrative example, not a real customer. Figures are estimates based on published UK benchmarks. See how we estimate. See all worked examples.

Care homes energy questions, answered

It depends almost entirely on bed count and whether heating and hot water are gas. As a rough guide, a typical 20-bed home is often quoted at around 395,000 kWh a year across both fuels, which at May 2026 SME rates of 25p for electricity and 7p for gas plus standing charges lands most independent homes somewhere between about £23,300 and £155,400 a year. A 40-bed home with an on-site laundry and a catering kitchen usually sits in the lower half of that range. These are estimates, not quotes.

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Where these figures come from (29 sources, research reviewed 2026-09-07)Show
  1. CIBSE TM46:2008 Energy Benchmarks (category 21, Long-term residential: 65 kWh/m2 electricity, 420 kWh/m2 fossil-thermal)
  2. Utility Bidder - Care Home Energy Costs sector page
  3. Utility Saving Expert - How To Reduce Care Home Energy Costs
  4. Love Energy Savings - Energy Saving Guide For Care And Nursing Homes
  5. Smarter Business - Energy Efficiency in Care Homes
  6. UNVERIFIED IN REVIEW: Care Home Management - Care providers are paying per bed power costs of £4k+
  7. carehome.co.uk - Care home facts and stats: settings, population and workforce
  8. GOV.UK - Adult social care in England, monthly statistics: August 2025
  9. GOV.UK - Main findings: ownership of children's social care providers in England 2025
  10. Health & Social Care in the Community - Extra Care Housing in the United Kingdom: A Systematic Scoping Review (2026)
  11. Electrolux Professional - Saving energy and money with the latest laundry technology
  12. Future Lift Services - Lift Power Consumption Guide
  13. Telnergy - Rolling Business Energy Contracts UK
  14. Smarter Business - What are out-of-contract business energy rates
  15. Business Energy Comparison - Care Home & Nursing Home Energy Prices
  16. Bionic - What is the Average Energy Consumption for Different UK Businesses?
  17. Carehomebuilders - What Is the Ideal Size for a Profitable Care Home Development?
  18. RDS Carebuild - UK Care Home Design Requirements 2025
  19. Adveco - Low Carbon Hot Water in Care Homes
  20. SaveMoneyCutCarbon - Ten steps for care homes to reduce energy and water bills
  21. CIBSE TM46:2008 Energy Benchmarks, primary document (benchmarks table and building-type lookup)
  22. Ofgem - Get energy for your business (microbusiness definition)
  23. Ofgem - Decision on automatic rollovers and contract renewals for micro-business consumers (SLC 7A)
  24. Ofgem - Review of typical domestic consumption values: decision (TDCV from 1 July 2026)
  25. Wales & West Utilities - Priority Services Register FAQs
  26. Electrolux Professional - Saving energy and money with the latest laundry technology (verified quote)
  27. Utility Saving Expert - How To Reduce Care Home Energy Costs (verified quotes)
  28. Utility Bidder - Care Home Energy Costs sector page (verified quotes)
  29. Telnergy - Rolling Business Energy Contracts UK (re-read in review)

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